1941年12月7日日本對珍珠港的偷襲摧毀了美國太平洋艦隊的大部分,造成超過2,400名美國人死亡。溫斯頓·邱吉爾於1940年至1945年領導英國,在閃電戰及以後,以 defiant 演講和戰略領導團結了全國。「霸王行動」,俗稱諾曼第登陸,涉及超過156,000名部隊在諾曼第海灘登陸,開始解放西歐。美國於1945年8月6日在廣島,8月9日在長崎投下原子彈,導致日本投降並結束了第二次世界大戰。阿道夫·希特勒作為元首,策劃了第三帝國的侵略擴張以及對六百萬猶太人和其他數百萬人的系統性種族滅絕。中途島戰役中,美軍擊沉了四艘日本航空母艦,扭轉了太平洋的海軍優勢。聯合國在舊金山成立,有51個原始成員國,取代了失敗的國際聯盟。富蘭克林·D·羅斯福,當選四屆,帶領美國度過大蕭條和大部分二戰,直至他死於腦溢血。曼哈頓計劃由羅伯特·奧本海默領導,僱用了超過13萬人,耗資近20億美元生產了第一批核武器。德黑蘭會議是「三巨頭」的首次會面,他們同意在歐洲開闢第二戰線。「我們做得到!」呈現了後來被稱為「鉚釘女工蘿西」的角色,象徵女性在工業上的貢獻。納粹德國於1945年5月8日無條件投降,西方國家將這一天定為勝利日。發電機行動,即敦克爾克大撤退,利用民用船隻和海軍艦艇將英國和法國軍隊從包圍圈中救出。道格拉斯·麥克阿瑟將軍於1944年10月20日登陸雷伊泰,實現了他「我會回來」的承諾。大屠殺(Holocaust)或浩劫(Shoah)涉及納粹死亡營,如奧斯威辛,那裡有一百多萬猶太人被殺害。《軍人再適應法》,又稱《大兵法案》,幫助了 780 萬退伍軍人上大學或購置房屋。史達林格勒戰役造成超過兩百萬人傷亡,並阻止了德國向蘇聯的推進。愛德華·R·莫羅的哥倫比亞廣播公司電台報導,例如「這是…倫敦」,讓美國聽眾感受到了空襲的真實性。《馬歇爾計畫》,官方名稱為《歐洲復興計畫》,向 16 個西歐國家分配了超過 130 億美元。戰後商業電視廣播迅速擴展,英國廣播公司於 1946 年恢復服務。柏林封鎖從1948年6月持續到1949年5月,盟軍空運物資到西柏林。納圖拉姆·戈德塞,一位印度教民族主義者,在新德里的一次祈禱會上向甘地開了三槍。咆哮爵士樂於1940年代中期興起,作為對搖擺樂的反動,專注於小型組合和即興創作。青黴素,從1943年開始大量生產,治療了以前導致受傷士兵高死亡率的感染。硫磺島戰役持續了五週,為了獲得一個具有戰略意義的機場,造成超過26,000名美國傷亡。紐倫堡審判,由國際軍事法庭舉行,判處22名被告中的19人有罪。喬治·S·巴頓的部隊在諾曼第登陸後迅速推進,為他贏得了「老血與膽」的綽號。北大西洋公約組織(NATO)由12個創始成員國在華盛頓特區簽署。《一九八四》引入了老大哥和新語等概念,批判了史達林主義和法西斯主義。羅斯威爾事件涉及一個墜毀的氣象氣球碎片,後來被一些人聲稱是外星飛船。傑基·羅賓森於1947年4月15日在布魯克林道奇隊首次亮相,面對激烈的種族歧視但表現出色。投降書正式結束了第二次世界大戰,由日本和同盟國的代表簽署。《租借法案》向盟國提供了超過500億美元的援助,實際上結束了美國的中立地位。由艾倫·圖靈等人在布萊切利園設計的「炸彈機」自動解密了恩尼格瑪加密的通訊。大衛·本-古里安於1948年5月14日在特拉維夫宣讀了《以色列獨立宣言》。定量配給券限制了糖、汽油和肉類等商品的購買,以確保軍隊的供應。約瑟夫·史達林的工業化和集體化政策導致數百萬人死亡,同時他領導蘇聯在二戰中取得勝利。在密蘇里州富爾頓發表的「和平的骨肉」演講,使「鐵幕」一詞流行起來,用以描述蘇聯在東歐的統治。滴滴涕(DDT)因在二戰期間控制瘧疾和斑疹傷寒而備受讚譽,於1874年合成,但直到1940年代才首次有效使用。波茨坦會議,由杜魯門、史達林和艾德禮出席,確認了早先的協議,並發布了要求日本無條件投降的波茨坦公告。You scored 0 out of 40You scored 1 out of 40You scored 2 out of 40You scored 3 out of 40You scored 4 out of 40You scored 5 out of 40You scored 6 out of 40You scored 7 out of 40You scored 8 out of 40You scored 9 out of 40You scored 10 out of 40You scored 11 out of 40You scored 12 out of 40You scored 13 out of 40You scored 14 out of 40You scored 15 out of 40You scored 16 out of 40You scored 17 out of 40You scored 18 out of 40You scored 19 out of 40You scored 20 out of 40You scored 21 out of 40You scored 22 out of 40You scored 23 out of 40You scored 24 out of 40You scored 25 out of 40You scored 26 out of 40You scored 27 out of 40You scored 28 out of 40You scored 29 out of 40You scored 30 out of 40You scored 31 out of 40You scored 32 out of 40You scored 33 out of 40You scored 34 out of 40You scored 35 out of 40You scored 36 out of 40You scored 37 out of 40You scored 38 out of 40You scored 39 out of 40You scored 40 out of 40
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NextNext QuizIncorrectCorrectGenerating your resultRetryOops, Quizday rookie! Don't worry, even the greatest quiz masters had to start somewhere. You may have stumbled this time, but every mistake is an opportunity to learn and grow. Keep on quizzing, Quizday newbie, and let your thirst for knowledge guide you towards greatness!Hooray for trying, Quizday explorer! You may not have aced the quiz this time, but you're like a brave adventurer trekking through uncharted territories. Keep exploring, Quizday fan, and let your inquisitive spirit be your guide to the riches of knowledge. Who knows what wonders await you on your next quiz quest?Great effort, Quizday adventurer! You're like a curious cat exploring the world of trivia with wide-eyed wonder. Keep on quizzing, Quizday fan, and let your enthusiasm for knowledge propel you towards success. Remember, even the most experienced quiz champions started somewhere. You're on your way to greatness!Hooray for taking the Quizday challenge! 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You've zipped through our trivia like a speedy kangaroo on a mission. Your smarts light up Quizday like a dazzling firework show! Keep hopping from one quiz to another, spreading your cleverness and inspiring us all with your know-how. You're a true trivia superstar!您的得分為 $score(共 $count 分)Vous avez obtenu un score de $score sur $countSie haben $score von $count Punkten erreichtHai ottenuto $score su $countあなたは $score 点を獲得しました($count 点満点)당신은 $score점을 얻었습니다($count점 만점)Has obtenido $score de $countVocê obteve $score de $count pontos從全球衝突的雷霆萬鈞到家園前線的默默堅守,1940年代見證了人類在第二次世界大戰中的最大考驗,原子時代的黎明,以及新國際秩序的脆弱萌芽。這個時代孕育了文化偶像、科學突破和社會變革,這些影響至今仍在迴響——從大樂隊的搖擺樂到棒球種族融合的突破。透過40道多選題,涵蓋政治、軍事策略、科學、藝術和社會,您將穿越這個十年來的勝利與悲劇。考驗自己,發掘您對這場席捲全球的戰爭、隨後的和平以及它所塑造的世界的知識空白。
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1940年代專家
從全球衝突的雷霆萬鈞到家園前線的默默堅守,1940年代見證了人類在第二次世界大戰中的最大考驗,原子時代的黎明,以及新國際秩序的脆弱萌芽。這個時代孕育了文化偶像、科學突破和社會變革,這些影響至今仍在迴響——從大樂隊的搖擺樂到棒球種族融合的突破。透過40道多選題,涵蓋政治、軍事策略、科學、藝術和社會,您將穿越這個十年來的勝利與悲劇。考驗自己,發掘您對這場席捲全球的戰爭、隨後的和平以及它所塑造的世界的知識空白。








