美國最高法院是全國最高法院,對憲法和聯邦問題具有最終權威。第一修正案保護言論、宗教、新聞、集會和請願的自由。米蘭達訴亞利桑那州案 (1966) 確立了嫌疑人在警方訊問之前必須被告知其權利。美國憲法要求總統至少 35 歲。遵循先例是尊重司法判決中先例的原則。在刑事審判中,必須證明有罪,且排除合理懷疑。詹姆斯·麥迪遜經常被稱為“憲法之父”,因為他在起草和推廣憲法方面發揮了作用。第13條修正案(1865年)廢除了奴隸制和非自願奴役。第五條修正案保護免於自證其罪,確保您可以“行使第五條權利”。奧貝格費爾訴霍奇斯案(2015年)保障了同性伴侶的結婚權利。立法部門(國會)制定法律。檢察官(地方檢察官)代表政府提出刑事指控。合約是當事人之間具有法律效力的協議。第五修正案保護免於因同一罪行被審判兩次。馬伯里訴麥迪遜案(1803年)賦予法院宣告法律違憲的權力。司法部長領導司法部,是最高法律官員。法規是由國會或州議會等立法機關通過的法律。第 26 條修正案將投票年齡從 21 歲降低到 18 歲。同儕組成的陪審團是指來自同一個社群的公民,而不是法律專業人士。宣誓書是一份書面的、宣誓過的陳述,用作證據。布朗訴教育委員會案 (1954) 結束了公立學校的種族隔離。人身保護令確保您在未被起訴的情況下不會被監禁。第 19 條修正案 (1920) 賦予婦女投票權。誹謗是指以書面形式發布的損害性虛假陳述。在民法中,案件由優勢證據(可能性大於非可能性)決定。第六條修正案確保有權利獲得陪審團的迅速公開審判。損害賠償是為了補償原告的損害或損失而給予的金錢賠償。總統提名聯邦法官,由參議院確認。陪審團根據法庭上提出的證據來確定事實。第八修正案禁止過高的保釋金、罰款或殘酷的懲罰。Mens rea 是拉丁文,意為“犯罪意圖”,指犯下罪行的意圖。第21修正案廢除了禁酒令,結束了全國性的酒精禁令。最高法院解釋法律並決定是否符合憲法。公益法律工作是為公眾利益免費提供的。 Loving v. Virginia (1967) 廢除了禁止跨種族婚姻的法律。傳票命令某人出庭或提供文件。權利法案包括憲法的前 10 條修正案。民事法處理個人或組織之間的糾紛。第 15 修正案 (1870 年) 禁止基於種族拒絕投票權。先例是用作指導未來案件判決的過去裁決。You scored 0 out of 40You scored 1 out of 40You scored 2 out of 40You scored 3 out of 40You scored 4 out of 40You scored 5 out of 40You scored 6 out of 40You scored 7 out of 40You scored 8 out of 40You scored 9 out of 40You scored 10 out of 40You scored 11 out of 40You scored 12 out of 40You scored 13 out of 40You scored 14 out of 40You scored 15 out of 40You scored 16 out of 40You scored 17 out of 40You scored 18 out of 40You scored 19 out of 40You scored 20 out of 40You scored 21 out of 40You scored 22 out of 40You scored 23 out of 40You scored 24 out of 40You scored 25 out of 40You scored 26 out of 40You scored 27 out of 40You scored 28 out of 40You scored 29 out of 40You scored 30 out of 40You scored 31 out of 40You scored 32 out of 40You scored 33 out of 40You scored 34 out of 40You scored 35 out of 40You scored 36 out of 40You scored 37 out of 40You scored 38 out of 40You scored 39 out of 40You scored 40 out of 40
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覺得你有能力勝過真正的律師嗎? 這個測驗不僅僅是一般的問答遊戲 - 它包含了棘手的法律情境、法庭事實和引人入勝的法律,這些都將對你的知識進行終極考驗。 從著名的案例到大多數人忽略的日常規則,每個問題都將挑戰你的邏輯、記憶力和對細節的關注。 如果你得到 10 分中的 8 分,你將正式證明你比 74% 的律師更聰明。 準備好扮演法律天才的角色了嗎? 現在開庭了 - 讓我們看看你是否能贏得你的案件!