アメリカ最高裁判所は、憲法および連邦の問題に関して最終的な権限を持つ、この国で最も高い裁判所です。修正第1条は、言論、宗教、出版、集会、および請願の自由を保護しています。ミランダ対アリゾナ州事件(1966年)は、警察の尋問の前に、容疑者に自身の権利を通知しなければならないと確立しました。米国憲法は大統領が少なくとも35歳であることを義務付けています。先例尊重の原則は、司法判断において先例を尊重することです。刑事裁判では、有罪は合理的な疑いを超えて証明されなければなりません。ジェームズ・マディソンは、憲法の起草と推進における役割から、「憲法の父」と呼ばれることが多いです。第13修正条項(1865年)は、奴隷制度と不本意な隷属を廃止しました。第五修正条項は自己負罪に対する保護を提供し、「第五を主張する」ことができます。オベージェフェル対ホッジス事件(2015年)は、同性カップルに結婚する権利を保証しました。立法府(議会)が法律を制定します。検察官(地方検事)が政府を代表して刑事告訴をします。契約とは、当事者間の法的に強制力のある合意です。憲法修正第5条は、同一の犯罪で2回裁判にかけられることを禁じています。マーベリー対マディソン事件(1803年)は、裁判所が法律を違憲と宣言する権限を与えました。司法長官は司法省の長であり、トップの法務官です。制定法は、議会や州議会などの議会によって可決された法律です。第26条修正条項は、投票年齢を21歳から18歳に引き下げました。同輩による陪審とは、法律の専門家ではなく、同じコミュニティの市民を意味します。宣誓供述書は、証拠として使用される書面による宣誓陳述です。ブラウン対教育委員会事件 (1954年) は公立学校における人種隔離を終わらせた。人身保護令状は、起訴されずに拘留されることがないように保証します。第19修正条項 (1920年) は女性に投票権を認めました。名誉毀損とは、書面による虚偽の陳述による損害を指します。民法では、訴訟は証拠の優越性 (可能性が高い) によって決定されます。第6修正条項は、迅速な公開裁判を受ける権利を保証します。損害賠償とは、原告の損害または損失を補償するための金銭的報酬です。大統領が連邦裁判官を指名し、上院が承認します。陪審員は、法廷に提出された証拠に基づいて事実を判断します。第8修正条項は、過剰な保釈金、罰金、または残酷な刑罰を禁じています。メンス・レアはラテン語で「有罪の意識」を意味し、犯罪を犯す際の意図を指します。第21修正条項は禁酒法を廃止し、全国的なアルコール禁止を終わらせました。最高裁判所は法律を解釈し、合憲性を判断します。プロボノの法的業務は、公共の利益のために無料で提供されます。Loving v. Virginia(1967年)は、異人種間の結婚を禁止する法律を廃止しました。召喚状は、誰かに出廷または書類の提出を命じます。権利章典には、憲法の最初の10の修正条項が含まれています。民法は、個人または組織間の紛争を扱います。第15条修正条項(1870年)は、人種に基づく投票権の否定を禁止しました。判例とは、将来の訴訟を決定する際の指針として使用される過去の判決です。You scored 0 out of 40You scored 1 out of 40You scored 2 out of 40You scored 3 out of 40You scored 4 out of 40You scored 5 out of 40You scored 6 out of 40You scored 7 out of 40You scored 8 out of 40You scored 9 out of 40You scored 10 out of 40You scored 11 out of 40You scored 12 out of 40You scored 13 out of 40You scored 14 out of 40You scored 15 out of 40You scored 16 out of 40You scored 17 out of 40You scored 18 out of 40You scored 19 out of 40You scored 20 out of 40You scored 21 out of 40You scored 22 out of 40You scored 23 out of 40You scored 24 out of 40You scored 25 out of 40You scored 26 out of 40You scored 27 out of 40You scored 28 out of 40You scored 29 out of 40You scored 30 out of 40You scored 31 out of 40You scored 32 out of 40You scored 33 out of 40You scored 34 out of 40You scored 35 out of 40You scored 36 out of 40You scored 37 out of 40You scored 38 out of 40You scored 39 out of 40You scored 40 out of 40
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NextNext QuizIncorrectCorrectGenerating your resultRetryOops, Quizday rookie! Don't worry, even the greatest quiz masters had to start somewhere. You may have stumbled this time, but every mistake is an opportunity to learn and grow. Keep on quizzing, Quizday newbie, and let your thirst for knowledge guide you towards greatness!Hooray for trying, Quizday explorer! You may not have aced the quiz this time, but you're like a brave adventurer trekking through uncharted territories. Keep exploring, Quizday fan, and let your inquisitive spirit be your guide to the riches of knowledge. Who knows what wonders await you on your next quiz quest?Great effort, Quizday adventurer! You're like a curious cat exploring the world of trivia with wide-eyed wonder. Keep on quizzing, Quizday fan, and let your enthusiasm for knowledge propel you towards success. Remember, even the most experienced quiz champions started somewhere. You're on your way to greatness!Hooray for taking the Quizday challenge! 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おめでとうございます、完了しました!結果はこちらです:
本物の弁護士を出し抜く頭脳があると自負していますか?このクイズは、ただの平均的なトリビアテストではありません。トリッキーな法的シナリオ、法廷の事実、そしてほとんどの人が見過ごしている魅力的な法律が満載で、あなたの知識を究極的に試すでしょう。有名な事件から、日常生活のルールまで、それぞれの質問があなたの論理、記憶、そして細部への注意力を試します。10問中8問正解すれば、弁護士の74%よりも頭が良いことを正式に証明できます。法的天才になりきる準備はできましたか?開廷です。あなたの事件を勝訴させられるか見てみましょう!